How does the exotic pet trade harm the environment?
The capture of wild animals for the pet trade can not only deplete their wild populations but can also negatively impact other species. For example, wildlife collectors commonly use crowbars and hydraulic jacks to break up rocks to remove
lizards. These rocks may provide important habitat and refuge from harsh conditions to a whole range of species that may not be found in surrounding habitats¹. The decline in wild populations also diminishes the significant roles that animals play in natural ecosystems. For instance, tortoises are important seed dispersers and have a key influence the types of plant in their natural habitat². The exotic pet trade is also a major cause of invasive alien species.
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